Refund Claim Rejected: Market Value Assessment Upheld

In a recent legal case, the court delivered a judgment upholding the market value assessment in the context of a refund claim. The case involved a manufacturer’s appeal against the rejection of their claim and focused on the value determination of returned goods. The court’s analysis delved deep into the assessment process, detailing the factors considered and the rationale behind the decision to uphold the assessment. This case serves as a significant instance of the court’s meticulous legal analysis in the realm of refund claims and market value assessments.

Facts

  • The appellant, a manufacturer of plastic moulded furniture, filed an appeal against the judgment and order dated 06.02.2008 passed by the High Court of Judicature for Rajasthan at Jodhpur.
  • The appellant submitted a claim for refund of excise duty based on accepting rejected goods returned by distributors and issuing credit notes to them.

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Arguments

  • Shri Puneet Jain and Ms. Christi Jain appeared for the appellant.
  • Mr. N. Venkatraman represented the Revenue.
  • The Deputy Commissioner and the Tribunal, along with the High Court, were found to have not erred in rejecting the refund claim of the assessee.

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Analysis

  • The High Court rejected the assessee’s reference, stating that no grievance regarding non-supply of market survey report was raised before the Tribunal.
  • The value for refund under Section 173-L must be based on the market value of the returned goods, not on their ex-duty value or potential reuse as raw materials.
  • The Department determined the value of returned goods at Rs.8 to 10 per kg after considering evidence and market survey reports.
  • The value of returned goods depends on the defects found in them, ranging from 5% to 80-90% defect rates.
  • Concurrent findings by the authorities upheld the value determination, stating it was done after providing ample opportunity to the assessee.
  • Refund of duty paid on manufactured excisable goods for home consumption granted by the Collector if the goods are returned to the factory for certain processes.
  • The processes include remaking, refining, reconditioning, or similar activities.
  • The refund shall not be paid until the mentioned process is completed and accounted for to the Collector within six months of goods return.
  • No refund for duty paid in certain circumstances.

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Decision

  • No order as to costs shall be made in this case.
  • The present Appeal has failed and is dismissed.

Case Title: M/S PEACOCK INDUSTRIES LTD. Vs. UNION OF INDIA (2022 INSC 909)

Case Number: C.A. No.-006144-006144 / 2010

Click here to read/download original judgement

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