Case Summary: Upholding Justice for Deshiram vs. State of India

In a noteworthy legal battle, the Supreme Court of India delivered a crucial judgement in the case of Deshiram vs. State of India. The court’s decision has far-reaching implications for justice and fairness. Let’s delve into the details of this case and uncover the significance of the ruling.

Facts

  • The appellant was found guilty of offences under Section 294 IPC and Section 3(1)(x) of the Act.
  • The appellant was acquitted of the charge under Section 506 IPC.
  • The High Court affirmed the view taken by the Special Judge and dismissed the appeal.
  • The appellant was sentenced to three months of rigorous imprisonment on the first count and six months under the second count.
  • Further imposition of fine and default sentence was also included in the sentence.
  • Allegations against the appellant for cutting the hedge of complainant Deshiram’s paddy field resulting in water deprivation
  • Appellant allegedly abused Deshiram and his brother Shyam Sunder during a Panchayat held on 01.10.2001
  • Threats of killing made by appellant towards the complainants
  • Accusation of the appellant abusing members of a Scheduled Tribe, violating Section 3(1)(x) of the Act
  • Appellant tried in Special Case no.13 of 2002 for offences under IPC Sections 294, 506-B, and under Section 3(1)(x) of the Act

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Analysis

  • The appellant has already served more than 4 months of imprisonment.
  • The appellant was found not guilty of the offence under Section 506 IPC.
  • The case presented by the prosecution was completely rejected.
  • During a Panchayat following certain acts by the appellant, some abuses were hurled.
  • Complainant Deshiram mentioned there was no reference to caste or tribe in the altercation with the appellant.
  • Testimony of other witnesses indicated the appellant’s abuse did not relate to the complainant’s caste or tribe.
  • Appellant’s conviction under Section 294 IPC for abusing complainant Deshiram was justified based on the evidence.

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Decision

  • The appeal is allowed partially
  • Conviction and sentence under Section 294 IPC is affirmed
  • Benefit of doubt granted, appellant acquitted of charge under Section 3(1)(x) of the Act

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Case Title: NARAD PATEL Vs. THE STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Case Number: Crl.A. No.-000883-000883 / 2019

Click here to read/download original judgement

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