Anticipatory Bail Application: Case Summary – Gujarat High Court Judgement

Get insights into a recent legal case heard at the Gujarat High Court regarding an anticipatory bail application. The case involves a matter of significant importance with the applicant seeking release in case of arrest. Discover the key arguments and considerations made by the court in this detailed judgement.

Facts

  • The petitioner has filed a petition under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
  • The petitioner is seeking anticipatory bail in connection with FIR C.R.No.11216001240146 of 2024.
  • The FIR is registered with Adalaj Police Station, Gandhinagar.
  • The petitioner is seeking release in case of arrest.
  • The request is for anticipatory bail to avoid arrest in connection with the mentioned FIR.

Arguments

  • The petitioner is willing to cooperate with the investigation and is available when called upon.
  • No antecedents are recorded against the petitioner, making them eligible for anticipatory bail.
  • The petitioner seeks anticipatory bail since there is no offense of rape involved.
  • The petitioner claims to be a victim, highlighting that the victim has filed similar FIRs against multiple individuals in different states and is allegedly extorting them.
  • The respondent argues that the petitioner, despite being married with a daughter, engaged in a physical relationship with the victim.
  • The respondent alleges that the petitioner deceived the victim with false promises of marriage to obtain consent for the physical relationship.
  • It is emphasized that the victim, who is over 30 years old, was taken advantage of by the petitioner’s false pretenses.
  • The respondent, supported by the learned advocate and the APP, insists on custodial interrogation for the petitioner and opposes granting of anticipatory bail.
  • There is no mention or relevance of physical assault in this context.

Analysis

  • Consensual relationship between the petitioner and victim indicated in the FIR.
  • Delay in lodging the FIR, almost after one year.
  • Significance of the incident that started on 20.02.2023 when another FIR was lodged by the victim in Rajasthan.
  • Multiple FIRs alleging rape filed by the victim in different states.
  • The victim may have been taken into confidence under the pretext of marriage, despite knowing the petitioner is married and has a child, she entered into a physical relationship with him.
  • Accused also named in the offence under Immoral Trafficking Act.
  • Relationship issues cannot be a ground for lodging an FIR under Section 376(2)(n) IPC.
  • Factors to consider for bail include prima facie evidence, nature of accusation, severity of punishment, risk of absconding, accused’s character, likelihood of offense repetition, witness influence, and risk to justice.
  • Bail decision should follow principles laid down by the Supreme Court.
  • Consideration given to relevant Supreme Court cases on bail decisions.
  • Bail granted with specific conditions to the petitioner in case of arrest.

Decision

  • The concerned Court has the authority to modify or relax any of the conditions set for the petitioner on bail.
  • The Trial Court should not be influenced by the initial observations made by the Court while granting bail.
  • Direct service is allowed for this case.

Case Title: SHAH YASH PRAFULBHAI Vs. STATE OF GUJARAT

Case Number: R/CR.MA/6075/2024

Click here to read/download original judgement

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